Irregular Verb Dan
Artinya
Good morning class!!!
Hello
friends, how’s everything? What have we learnt? Last topic we discussed. English Contraction, Kali ini kita akan mengetahui daftar lengkap irregular
verb beserta artinya dalam Bahasa Indonesia.
“Apa
itu irregular verb?” “Apa saja contoh irregular verb?”
dan “Bagaimana penggunaan irregular verb tersebut?”
Sebelumnya, kita lihat contoh berikut:
“I
‘eat’ meatball.” Verb (kata kerja) ‘eat’ memiliki
bentuk kata kerja yang tidak beraturan. Untuk bentuk Present Tense/ Present
Tense (verb 1): ‘eat’, bentuk Past tense (verb 2): ‘ate’
sedangkan bentuk Perfect (verb 3): ‘eaten’.
Apa
saja contoh irregular verb lainnya? Yuk kita lihat pengertian dan daftar
irregular verb dilengkapi dengan arti dalam Bahasa Indonesia.
Pengertian Irregular Verb
Verb adalah kata
kerja, sedangkan irregular verb adalah kata kerja tidak
berarturan. Kata kerja tersebut berubah tergantung dari penggunaannya.
Sebagai contoh, kita menggunakan irregular verb yang digunakan untuk:
Present Tense
: We drink 5 glasses of water every day.
Past tense:
We drank 2 cups of green tea yesterday.
Perfect
tense:
We have drunk avocado juice since two days ago.
Daftar Lengkap Irregular Verb Beserta
Artinya
A
Present
Tense
(Verb 1/ V1) |
Past
Tense
(Verb 2/ V2) |
Perfect
Tense
(Verb 3/ V3) |
Arti
|
arise
|
arose
|
arisen
|
muncul
|
awake
|
awoke
|
awoken
|
bangun
|
→ Serio’ Niki: Daftar Lengkap KataKerja Beraturan (Regular Verb) dan artinya
B
B
Present
Tense
(Verb 1/ V1) |
Past
Tense
(Verb 2/ V2) |
Perfect
Tense
(Verb 3/ V3) |
Arti
|
be (is/am/are)
|
was/were
|
been
|
ada, adalah
|
bear
|
bore
|
borne
|
menanggung
|
beat
|
beat
|
beaten
|
mengalahkan/memukul
|
become
|
became
|
become
|
menjadi
|
befall
|
befell
|
befallen
|
menimpa
|
beget
|
begot
|
begotten
|
menurunkan
|
begin
|
began
|
begun
|
mulai
|
bend
|
bent
|
bent
|
membengkokan
|
bereave
|
bereft
|
bereft
|
kehilangan
|
beseech
|
besought
|
besought
|
memohon
|
beset
|
beset
|
beset
|
mengepung, menimpa
|
bestrew
|
bestrewed
|
bestrewn
|
menabur/menganughari
|
bet
|
bet, betted
|
bet, betted
|
bertaruh
|
betake
|
betook
|
betaken
|
pergi
|
bid
|
bid
|
bid
|
menawar/mengucapkan
|
bind
|
bound
|
bound
|
mengikat
|
bite
|
bit
|
bitten
|
menggigit
|
bleed
|
bled
|
bled
|
berdarah
|
blow
|
blew
|
blown
|
meniup
|
break
|
broke
|
broken
|
memecahkan
|
breed
|
bred
|
bred
|
berkembang biak
|
bring
|
brought
|
brought
|
membawa
|
broadcast
|
broadcast
|
broadcast
|
menyiarkan
|
browbeat
|
browbeat
|
browbeaten
|
menggertak
|
build
|
built
|
built
|
membangun
|
burn
|
burnt, burned
|
burnt, burned
|
membakar
|
burst
|
burst
|
burst
|
meledak
|
bust
|
bust
|
bust
|
mendobrak
|
buy
|
bought
|
bought
|
membeli
|
→ Serio’ Niki: Daftar Lengkap Kata Kerja Beraturan (Regular Verb) dan artinya
C
Present
Tense
(Verb 1/ V1) |
Past
Tense
(Verb 2/ V2) |
Perfect
Tense
(Verb 3/ V3) |
Arti
|
cast
|
cast
|
cast
|
melempar, memberikan peran
|
catch
|
caught
|
caught
|
menangkap
|
choose
|
chose
|
chosen
|
memilih
|
cling
|
clung
|
clung
|
berpegang teguh
|
come
|
came
|
come
|
datang
|
cost
|
cost
|
cost
|
harganya, berharga
|
creep
|
crept
|
crept
|
merangkak
|
cut
|
cut
|
cut
|
memotong, menggy
|
D – E
Present
Tense
(Verb 1/ V1) |
Past
Tense
(Verb 2/ V2) |
Perfect
Tense
(Verb 3/ V3) |
Arti
|
deal
|
dealt
|
dealt
|
berurusan
|
dig
|
dug
|
dug
|
menggali
|
dive
|
dove
|
dived
|
menyelam
|
do
|
did
|
done
|
melakukan
|
draw
|
drew
|
drawn
|
menggambar
|
dream
|
dreamt
|
dreamt
|
bermimpi
|
drink
|
drank
|
drunk
|
minum
|
drive
|
drove
|
driven
|
mengendarai
|
dwell
|
dwelt
|
dwelt
|
tinggal, menghuni
|
eat
|
ate
|
eaten
|
makan
|
F
Present
Tense
(Verb 1/ V1) |
Past
Tense
(Verb 2/ V2) |
Perfect
Tense
(Verb 3/ V3) |
Arti
|
fall
|
fell
|
fallen
|
jatuh
|
feed
|
fed
|
fed
|
memberi makan
|
feel
|
felt
|
felt
|
merasa
|
fight
|
fought
|
fought
|
berjuang, berkelahi
|
find
|
found
|
found
|
menemukan
|
flee
|
fled
|
fled
|
melarikan diri
|
fling
|
flung
|
flung
|
menjebloskan, mengempaskan
|
fly
|
flew
|
flown
|
terbang
|
forbid
|
forbade
|
forbidden
|
melarang
|
forecast
|
forecast
|
forecast
|
meramalkan
|
foresee
|
foresaw
|
foreseen
|
maramalkan
|
forget
|
forgot
|
forgotten
|
lupa
|
forgive
|
forgave
|
forgiven
|
memaafkan
|
forgo
|
forwent
|
forgone
|
meninggalkan kebiasaan
|
forsake
|
forsook
|
forsaken
|
meninggalkan
|
freeze
|
froze
|
frozen
|
membeku
|
G
Present
Tense
(Verb 1/ V1) |
Past
Tense
(Verb 2/ V2) |
Perfect
Tense
(Verb 3/ V3) |
Arti
|
get
|
got
|
gotten
|
mendapatkan
|
give
|
gave
|
given
|
memberi
|
go
|
went
|
gone
|
pergi
|
grind
|
ground
|
ground
|
menggerindra/menggiling
|
grow
|
grew
|
grown
|
tumbuh
|
H
Present
Tense
(Verb 1/ V1) |
Past
Tense
(Verb 2/ V2) |
Perfect
Tense
(Verb 3/ V3) |
Arti
|
hamstring
|
hamstrung
|
hamstrung
|
melumpuhkan
|
hang
|
hung
|
hung
|
menggantung
|
have
|
had
|
had
|
mempunyai
|
hear
|
heard
|
heard
|
mendengar
|
hide
|
hid
|
hidden
|
menyembunyikan
|
hit
|
hit
|
hit
|
memukul
|
hold
|
held
|
held
|
menahan, mengadakan
|
hurt
|
hurt
|
hurt
|
menyakiti
|
I
Present
Tense
(Verb 1/ V1) |
Past
Tense
(Verb 2/ V2) |
Perfect
Tense
(Verb 3/ V3) |
Arti
|
inlay
|
inlaid
|
inlaid
|
manatah
|
input
|
input
|
input
|
memasukkan
|
intercut
|
intercut
|
intercut
|
menyelingi
|
J
(tidak ada irregular verb diawali huruf ‘J’)
K
(tidak ada irregular verb diawali huruf ‘J’)
K
Present
Tense
(Verb 1/ V1) |
Past
Tense
(Verb 2/ V2) |
Perfect
Tense
(Verb 3/ V3) |
Arti
|
|
keep
|
kept
|
kept
|
menjaga
|
|
kneel
|
knelt, kneeled
|
knelt, kneeled
|
berlutut, bersujud
|
|
know
|
knew
|
known
|
mengatahui
|
|
Present
Tense
(Verb 1/ V1) |
Past
Tense
(Verb 2/ V2) |
Perfect
Tense
(Verb 3/ V3) |
Arti
|
lay
|
laid
|
laid
|
meletakkan
|
lead
|
led
|
led
|
memimpin
|
lean
|
leant, leaned
|
leant, leaned
|
menyandarkan
|
leap
|
leapt, leaped
|
leapt, leaped
|
lompat, loncat
|
learn
|
learnt, learned
|
learnt, learned
|
belajar
|
leave
|
left
|
left
|
meninggalkan
|
lend
|
lent
|
lent
|
meminjamkan
|
let
|
let
|
let
|
membiarkan
|
lie
|
lay
|
lain
|
berbohong, berbaring
|
light
|
lit
|
lit
|
menerangi
|
lose
|
lost
|
lost
|
kehilangan, kalah
|
→ Serio’ Niki: Daftar Lengkap Kata Kerja Beraturan (Regular Verb) dan artinya
M
Present
Tense
(Verb 1/ V1) |
Past
Tense
(Verb 2/ V2) |
Perfect
Tense
(Verb 3/ V3) |
Arti
|
make
|
made
|
made
|
membuat
|
mean
|
meant
|
meant
|
bermaksud
|
meet
|
met
|
met
|
bertemu
|
mislay
|
mislaid
|
mislaid
|
salah meletakkan
|
mislead
|
misled
|
misled
|
menyesatkan
|
misread
|
misread
|
misread
|
salah membaca
|
misspeak
|
misspoke
|
misspoken
|
salah bicara/ucap
|
misspell
|
misspelt, misspelled
|
misspelt, misspelled
|
salah mengeja
|
mistake
|
mistook
|
mistaken
|
salah mengira
|
misunderstand
|
misunderstood
|
misunderstood
|
salah memahami
|
mow
|
mowed
|
mown, mowed
|
memotong rumput
|
N
(tidak ada irregular verb diawali huruf ‘N’)
O
Present
Tense
(Verb 1/ V1) |
Past
Tense
(Verb 2/ V2) |
Perfect
Tense
(Verb 3/ V3) |
Arti
|
offset
|
offset
|
offset
|
mengimbangi
|
outbid
|
outbid
|
outbid
|
mengalahkan dalam menawar
|
outdo
|
outdid
|
outdone
|
mengalahkan
|
outdraw
|
outdrew
|
outdrawn
|
menarik lebih banyak orang
|
outdrive
|
outdrove
|
outdriven
|
mengendarai lebih baik/lebih cepat
|
outfight
|
outfought
|
outfought
|
mengalahkan dalam perkelahian
|
outgrow
|
outgrew
|
outgrown
|
menjadi lebih besar, mengatasi
|
output
|
output
|
output
|
menghasilkan (data)
|
outride
|
outrode
|
outridden
|
menunggangi lebih baik, cepat, dan jauh.
|
outrun
|
outran
|
outrun
|
berlari lebih cepat
|
outsell
|
outsold
|
outsold
|
menjual lebih banyak
|
outshine
|
outshone
|
outshone
|
lebih cemerlang
|
overbuild
|
overbuilt
|
overbuilt
|
membangun tambahan
|
overcome
|
overcame
|
overcome
|
mengatasi
|
overdo
|
overdid
|
overdone
|
melakukan sesuatu secara berlebihan
|
overhang
|
overhung
|
overhung
|
bergantung
|
overhear
|
overheard
|
overheard
|
menguping
|
overlay
|
overlaid
|
overlaid
|
melapisi, membebani
|
overpay
|
overpaid
|
overpaid
|
membayar lebih banyak
|
override
|
overrode
|
overridden
|
mengesampingkan, menolak
|
overrun
|
overran
|
overrun
|
menyerbu, mengerumuni
|
oversee
|
oversaw
|
overseen
|
mengawasi
|
oversleep
|
oveslept
|
overslept
|
bangun kesiangan
|
overtake
|
overtook
|
overtaken
|
menyusul, mengejar
|
overthrow
|
overthrew
|
overthrown
|
menjatuhkan, merobohkan
|
P – Q
Present
Tense
(Verb 1/ V1) |
Past
Tense
(Verb 2/ V2) |
Perfect
Tense
(Verb 3/ V3) |
Arti
|
pay
|
paid
|
paid
|
membayar
|
prove
|
proved
|
proven, proved
|
membuktikan
|
put
|
put
|
put
|
meletakkan
|
quit
|
quit
|
quit
|
berhenti, meninggalkan
|
R
Present
Tense
(Verb 1/ V1) |
Past
Tense
(Verb 2/ V2) |
Perfect
Tense
(Verb 3/ V3) |
Arti
|
read
|
read
|
read
|
membaca
|
rebind
|
rebound
|
rebound
|
menjilid kembali
|
rebuild
|
rebuilt
|
rebuilt
|
membangun kembali
|
repay
|
repaid
|
repaid
|
membayar kembali
|
rethink
|
rethought
|
rethought
|
memikirkan kembali
|
rewind
|
rewound
|
rewound
|
mengulang ke awal
|
rewrite
|
rewrote
|
rewritten
|
menulis kembali
|
rid
|
rid
|
rid
|
membersihkan, membuang
|
ride
|
rode
|
ridden
|
naik, menunggang
|
ring
|
rang
|
rung
|
berdering, membunyikan
|
rise
|
rose
|
risen
|
terbit
|
run
|
ran
|
run
|
berlari, menjalankan
|
S
Present
Tense
(Verb 1/ V1) |
Past
Tense
(Verb 2/ V2) |
Perfect
Tense
(Verb 3/ V3) |
Arti
|
saw
|
sawed
|
sawn, sawed
|
menggergaji
|
say
|
said
|
said
|
mengatakan
|
see
|
saw
|
seen
|
melihat
|
seek
|
sought
|
sought
|
mencari
|
sell
|
sold
|
sold
|
menjual
|
send
|
sent
|
sent
|
mengirim
|
set
|
set
|
set
|
menaruh, mengatur
|
sew
|
sewed
|
sewn, sewed
|
menjahit
|
shake
|
shook
|
shook
|
menggoncangkan, mengocok
|
shear
|
sheared
|
shorn, sheared
|
mencukur
|
shed
|
shed
|
shed
|
menumpahkan
|
shine
|
shone
|
shone
|
bersinar, bercahaya
|
shoe
|
shod
|
shod
|
memasangi ladam
|
shoot
|
shot
|
shot
|
menembak
|
show
|
showed
|
shown, showed
|
menunjukan
|
shrink
|
shrank, shrunk
|
shrunk
|
menyusut
|
shut
|
shut
|
shut
|
menutup, mengunci
|
sing
|
sang
|
sung
|
menyanyi
|
sink
|
sank
|
sunk
|
menenggelamkan
|
sit
|
sat
|
sat
|
duduk
|
slay
|
slew
|
slain
|
membunuh
|
sleep
|
slept
|
slept
|
tidur
|
slide
|
slid
|
slid
|
meluncur
|
sling
|
slung
|
slung
|
menyandang
|
slink
|
slunk
|
slunk
|
menyelinap (masuk)
|
slit
|
slit
|
slit
|
menggorok, membelah
|
smell
|
smelt, smelled
|
smelt, smelled
|
mencium, berbau
|
sow
|
sowed
|
sown, sowed
|
menabur
|
speak
|
spoke
|
spoken
|
berbicara
|
speed
|
sped, speeded
|
sped, speeded
|
mempercepat
|
spell
|
spelt, spelled
|
spelt, spelled
|
mengeja
|
spend
|
spent
|
spent
|
menghabiskan
|
spill
|
spilt, spilled
|
spilt, spilled
|
menumpahkan
|
spin
|
spun
|
spun
|
memutar, memusingkan
|
spit
|
spat, spit (US)
|
spat, spit (US)
|
meludah
|
split
|
split
|
split
|
membagi, membelah
|
spoil
|
spoilt, spoiled
|
spoilt, spoiled
|
merusak, memanjakan
|
spread
|
spread
|
spread
|
menyebar
|
spring
|
sprang
|
sprung
|
membocorkan, melompat
|
stand
|
stood
|
stood
|
berdiri
|
steal
|
stole
|
stolen
|
mencuri
|
stick
|
stuck
|
stuck
|
menempelkan
|
sting
|
stung
|
stung
|
menyengat
|
stink
|
stank, stunk
|
stunk
|
berbau busuk
|
stride
|
strode
|
stridden
|
melangkahi
|
strike
|
struck
|
struck
|
melanggar
|
string
|
strung
|
strung
|
menguntai, memasang tali
|
strive
|
strove
|
striven
|
berjuang, bekerja keras
|
swear
|
swore
|
sworn
|
bersumpah
|
sweep
|
swept
|
swept
|
menyapu
|
swell
|
swelled
|
swolled, swelled
|
membengkak
|
swim
|
swam
|
swum
|
berenang
|
swing
|
swung
|
swung
|
menganyun
|
T
Present
Tense
(Verb 1/ V1) |
Past
Tense
(Verb 2/ V2) |
Perfect
Tense
(Verb 3/ V3) |
Arti
|
take
|
took
|
taken
|
mengambil
|
teach
|
taught
|
taught
|
mengajar
|
tear
|
tore
|
torn
|
merobek, mencabik
|
tell
|
told
|
told
|
menceritakan, mengatakan
|
think
|
thought
|
thought
|
berpikir
|
thrive
|
thrived, throve
|
thrived
|
berkembang
|
throw
|
threw
|
thrown
|
melempar
|
thrust
|
thrust
|
thrust
|
mendorong, memasukkan
|
tread
|
trod
|
trodden
|
menempuh, menginjak
|
U
Present
Tense
(Verb 1/ V1) |
Past
Tense
(Verb 2/ V2) |
Perfect
Tense
(Verb 3/ V3) |
Arti
|
undercut
|
undercut
|
undercut
|
menjual dgn harga lebih rendah
|
undergo
|
underwent
|
undergone
|
menjalani, mengalami
|
underlie
|
underlay
|
underlain
|
mendasari
|
understand
|
understood
|
understood
|
mengerti
|
undertake
|
undertook
|
undertaken
|
menjalankan, mengerjakan
|
undo
|
undid
|
undone
|
melepas, membuka
|
unwind
|
unwound
|
unwound
|
beristirahat
|
uphold
|
upheld
|
upheld
|
menegakkan
|
upset
|
upset
|
upset
|
mengganggu, menumbangkan
|
V
(tidak ada irregular verb diawali huruf
‘V’)
W
W
Present
Tense
(Verb 1/ V1) |
Past
Tense
(Verb 2/ V2) |
Perfect
Tense
(Verb 3/ V3) |
Arti
|
wake
|
woke
|
woken
|
bangun
|
wear
|
wore
|
worn
|
memakai
|
weave
|
wove, weaved
|
woven, weaved
|
menenun, menganyam
|
weep
|
wept
|
wept
|
menangis
|
wet
|
wet, wetted
|
wet, wetted
|
membasahi
|
win
|
won
|
won
|
menang
|
wind
|
wound
|
wound
|
memutar, membelit
|
withdraw
|
withdrew
|
withdrawn
|
manarik
|
withhold
|
withheld
|
withheld
|
meyembunyikan, menahan uang utk membayar
|
withstand
|
withstood
|
withstood
|
menahan, bertahan
|
wring
|
wrung
|
wrung
|
memeras
|
write
|
wrote
|
written
|
menulis
|
X
(tidak ada irregular verb diawali huruf ‘X’)
Y
(tidak ada irregular verb diawali huruf ‘Y’)
Z
(tidak ada irregular verb diawali huruf ‘Z’)
(tidak ada irregular verb diawali huruf ‘X’)
Y
(tidak ada irregular verb diawali huruf ‘Y’)
Z
(tidak ada irregular verb diawali huruf ‘Z’)
→ Bace Niki Endah: Daftar Lengkap Kata Kerja Beraturan (Regular Verbs) Dari A -
Z
Okay, class. Bagaimana materinya? Nah,
itu semua daftar lengkap irregular verb beserta
artinya dalam Bahasa Indonesia. Sekarang sudah tahu kan apa saja
contoh irregular verb dalam Bahasa Inggris serta arti dan
penggunaannya? Terus belajar dan berlatih ya. Mudah mudahan Materi niki
arak manfa’at na Lek Pelungguh Senamean. Pokokn pade Pacu Pacu Berajah
Nggeeeeh!:-)
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